Cortisol and Brain Health
There are many ways to accelerate brain health, and one of them is essential for everyone: managing the hormone Cortisol, aka "The stress hormone."
Produced by the adrenal glands, Cortisol is essential for the "flight or fight" response and is critical to our survival. The physical effects of Cortisol are designed to give us that adrenaline rush, push the energy into our extremities, and prepare us literally for the fight of our life or the sprint away from the enemy as fast as we can.
However, modern science has discovered that there are some problems with Cortisol that gets too high, or that doesn't regulate back down after the danger is resolved. The most important distinction as it relates to brain health is that elevated Cortisol causes massive inflammation in the body and in the brain. In fact, high Cortisol causes dementia and even is part of Alzheimer's disease.
All the scientific experts on human evolution agree that the average hunting/gathering human had a very distinct lifestyle — the average man enjoyed only a 23–24 hour work week. The rest of that time was leisure! Furthermore, the size of the adrenal glands (the size of the last joint of our thumbs) has not gotten any bigger since those times. When you look at our cultural norm of a 40-hour work week and the existing culture of fear that dominates our populations, it is quite easy to see that we are all over-working and under-resting our adrenal glands.
Once a body has experienced enough "Cortisol Spikes," or adrenaline bursts without the proper high-level physical activity, the very mechanism for bringing down the high Cortisol breaks. Here is where real problems begin: chronic inflammation, digestion slowing down, fermentation of our foods in the gut tract which over-loads the liver with toxins. Stressing this powerhouse out is a big No-No for brain power.
Think of high Cortisol like the Darth Vader to all of our positive hormones including estrogen, progesterone, testosterone, thyroxin and insulin. It overrides your neurotransmitters (brain chemicals) Serotonin, Dopamine, Gaba and Norepinephrine and causes real changes in how you think and process memories. Hint: High Cortisol suppresses DMT, and keeps us in duality.
The common strategies that work are regular aerobic exercise every day — walking, rebounding, running — for 20 minutes per day, or more. Eating 3 meals per day, focusing on proteins, healthy fats and low-starch vegetables can make a huge difference as it stabilizes blood sugar. Cutting back on or reducing caffeine can make big changes to the body as well.
There are many excellent stress Adaptogens to help the adrenal glands learn to regulate Cortisol better. Professional Formulas makes a great combination in their Stress Adaptogen Complex, Phyto-Calm, and Stress Tonic supplements. I like taking them together and multiple times per day if I am highly challenged.
There may be other reasons such as yeast-fungus overgrowth, food sensitivities, and side effects from medications, etc. but those are for another article.